SINGULYAR-AMALIY SAMARADORLIK MODELINING ILMIY-AMALIY XUSUSIYATLARI VA METODOLOGIK ASOSLANISHI
Keywords:
Singulyar iqtisodiyot, raqamli transformatsiya, iqtisodiy samaradorlik, avtomatlashtirish, raqamlashtirish, SES modeli, temir yo‘l sektori, matematik model, real sektor, texnologik innovatsiya.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy texnologik taraqqiyot davrida iqtisodiy samaradorlikni baholashning yangi integratsiyalashgan yondashuvi – “Singulyar-Amaliy Iqtisodiyot” (SES) modeli taklif etiladi. Model Ray Kurzweilning texnologik singulyarlik nazariyasi, Brynjolfsson va McAfee tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan raqamli iqtisodiyot yondashuvlari, shuningdek, amaliy iqtisodiyotning empirik uslublari asosida yaratilgan. Matematik formula orqali raqamlashtirish (D), innovatsiya (I) va avtomatlashtirish (A) omillarining iqtisodiy samaradorlikka (SES) ta’siri tahlil qilinadi. Ushbu model O‘zbekiston Temir Yo‘llari AJ misolida amaliy tahlil qilinib, real sektor va raqamli infratuzilma integratsiyasining samarasi miqdoriy ko‘rsatkichlar asosida asoslab beriladi. Modelning dolzarbligi, strategik boshqaruvda, raqamli transformatsiyani rejalashtirishda va investitsiya qarorlarini qabul qilishda qo‘llanish imkoniyatida namoyon bo‘ladi.
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